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PESTS AND DISEASES OF FORESTRY IN NEW ZEALAND

Symptoms observed in October, tree age from sixteen to twenty years

Physiological needle blight occurs from June to November. Symptoms are generally seen in trees over 15 years old.

Needles

Red, then red-brown, then grey. Needles retained. Wilt common at late stage of disease development.

Incedence and severity

Localised distribution, very high incidence in affected parts of a stand.


 

Close up view of black banding, within a larger yellowish or khaki/olive coloured band, typical of the onset of RNC

Red needle cast occurs from April to October on trees of all ages, but generally those over 3 years old.

Needles

Oily green band, then yellow, then red. Needles detach readily. Resin blobs are sometimes seen at the needle base.

Incidence and severity

Localised/general distribution, almost every tree in affected parts of a stand.


 

Stages of Cyclaneusma needle cast development (starting on right hand needle) from green to yellow to brown with transverse stripes developing on far left needle

Cyclaneusma needle cast occurs from September to November. Symptoms are seen on trees from six to twenty years.

Needles

Yellow, then gold, then brown. Needles detach very readily. No needle wilt.

Incidence and severity

Scattered individuals, up to 90% severity on very susceptible trees.


 

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